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Profile

Svenja Illien-Junger

  • Department of Orthopaedics
    Assistant Professor
  • svenja.illien-junger@emory.edu
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  • Emory University School of Medicine
    Orthopaedics
    21 Ortho Lane
Head shot of Svenja Illien-Junger

Overview

Our program focuses on intervertebral disc biology. Specifically, our emphasis lays on two directions: First, to explore the roles of nutrition on disc degeneration and repair. Second, to assess the molecular pathways that regulate intervertebral disc cellularity in aging and injury related disc degeneration. Utilizing dietary and transgenic mouse models, intervertebral disc organ cultures, and human intervertebral disc cell cultures, our goal is to shed light into the interplay of diet and disc degeneration, and to identify druggable targets to maintain intervertebral disc health during aging and to promote intervertebral disc healing after injury.

Academic Appointment

  • Assistant Professor, Orthopaedics, Emory University

Education

Degrees

  • PhD from The Graduate School for Cellular and Biomedical Sciences at the University of Bern

Research

Publications

  • Differential efficacy of two small molecule PHLPP inhibitors to promote nucleus Pulposus cell health.
    JOR Spine Volume: 7 Page(s): e1306
    03/01/2024 Authors: Zhang C; Gordon MD; Joseph KM; Diaz-Hernandez ME; Drissi H; Illien-Jnger S
  • Harmonization and standardization of nucleus pulposus cell extraction and culture methods.
    JOR Spine Volume: 6 Page(s): e1238
    03/01/2023 Authors: Basatvat S; Bach FC; Barcellona MN; Binch AL; Buckley CT; Bueno B; Chahine NO; Chee A; Creemers LB; Dudli S
  • Novel Injectable Fluorescent Polymeric Nanocarriers for Intervertebral Disc Application.
    J Funct Biomater Volume: 14
    01/17/2023 Authors: Arul MR; Zhang C; Alahmadi I; Moss IL; Banasavadi-Siddegowda YK; Abdulmalik S; Illien-Junger S; Kumbar SG
  • PHLPP1 deficiency protects against age-related intervertebral disc degeneration.
    JOR Spine Volume: 5 Page(s): e1224
    12/01/2022 Authors: Zhang C; Joseph KM; Khan NM; Diaz-Hernandez ME; Drissi H; Illien-Junger S
  • High fat diet causes inferior vertebral structure and function without disc degeneration in RAGE-KO mice.
    J Orthop Res Volume: 40 Page(s): 1672 - 1686
    07/01/2022 Authors: D'Erminio DN; Krishnamoorthy D; Lai A; Hoy RC; Natelson DM; Poeran J; Torres A; Laudier DM; Nasser P; Vashishth D
  • Mechanisms and clinical implications of intervertebral disc calcification.
    Nat Rev Rheumatol Volume: 18 Page(s): 352 - 362
    06/01/2022 Authors: Zehra U; Tryfonidou M; Iatridis JC; Illien-Jnger S; Mwale F; Samartzis D
  • Development of a standardized histopathology scoring system for human intervertebral disc degeneration: an Orthopaedic Research Society Spine Section Initiative.
    JOR Spine Volume: 4 Page(s): e1167
    06/01/2021 Authors: Le Maitre CL; Dahia CL; Giers M; Illien-Junger S; Cicione C; Samartzis D; Vadala G; Fields A; Lotz J
  • The Application of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Their Homing Capabilities to Regenerate the Intervertebral Disc.
    Int J Mol Sci Volume: 22
    03/29/2021 Authors: Croft AS; Illien-Jnger S; Grad S; Guerrero J; Wangler S; Gantenbein B
  • Advanced glycation end products cause RAGE-dependent annulus fibrosus collagen disruption and loss identified using in situ second harmonic generation imaging in mice intervertebral disk in vivo and in organ culture models.
    JOR Spine Volume: 3 Page(s): e1126
    12/01/2020 Authors: Hoy RC; D'Erminio DN; Krishnamoorthy D; Natelson DM; Laudier DM; Illien-Jnger S; Iatridis JC
  • Leptin signaling and the intervertebral disc: Sex dependent effects of leptin receptor deficiency and Western diet on the spine in a type 2 diabetes mouse model.
    PLoS One Volume: 15 Page(s): e0227527
    01/01/2020 Authors: Natelson DM; Lai A; Krishnamoorthy D; Hoy RC; Iatridis JC; Illien-Jnger S
  • Homeostasis disrupted by strain mechanosensing.
    Nat Biomed Eng Volume: 3 Page(s): 951 - 952
    12/01/2019 Authors: DiStefano TJ; Illien-Jnger S; Iatridis JC
  • Phlpp1 is associated with human intervertebral disc degeneration and its deficiency promotes healing after needle puncture injury in mice.
    Cell Death Dis Volume: 10 Page(s): 754
    10/03/2019 Authors: Zhang C; Smith MP; Zhou GK; Lai A; Hoy RC; Mroz V; Torre OM; Laudier DM; Bradley EW; Westendorf JJ
  • Dietary advanced glycation end-product consumption leads to mechanical stiffening of murine intervertebral discs.
    Dis Model Mech Volume: 11
    12/18/2018 Authors: Krishnamoorthy D; Hoy RC; Natelson DM; Torre OM; Laudier DM; Iatridis JC; Illien-Jnger S
  • Dietary Advanced Glycation End Products Have Sex- and Age-Dependent Effects on Vertebral Bone Microstructure and Mechanical Function in Mice.
    J Bone Miner Res Volume: 33 Page(s): 437 - 448
    03/01/2018 Authors: Illien-Jnger S; Palacio-Mancheno P; Kindschuh WF; Chen X; Sroga GE; Vashishth D; Iatridis JC
  • Cell-Seeded Adhesive Biomaterial for Repair of Annulus Fibrosus Defects in Intervertebral Discs.
    Tissue Eng Part A Volume: 24 Page(s): 187 - 198
    02/01/2018 Authors: Cruz MA; Hom WW; DiStefano TJ; Merrill R; Torre OM; Lin HA; Hecht AC; Illien-Junger S; Iatridis JC
  • In vitro and biomechanical screening of polyethylene glycol and poly(trimethylene carbonate) block copolymers for annulus fibrosus repair.
    J Tissue Eng Regen Med Volume: 12 Page(s): e727 - e736
    02/01/2018 Authors: Long RG; Rotman SG; Hom WW; Assael DJ; Illien-Jnger S; Grijpma DW; Iatridis JC
  • Structural and Chemical Modification to Improve Adhesive and Material Properties of Fibrin-Genipin for Repair of Annulus Fibrosus Defects in Intervertebral Disks.
    J Biomech Eng Volume: 139 Page(s): 0845011 - 0845017
    08/01/2017 Authors: Cruz MA; McAnany S; Gupta N; Long RG; Nasser P; Eglin D; Hecht AC; Illien-Junger S; Iatridis JC
  • AGEs induce ectopic endochondral ossification in intervertebral discs.
    Eur Cell Mater Volume: 32 Page(s): 257 - 270
    11/18/2016 Authors: Illien-Jnger S; Torre OM; Kindschuh WF; Chen X; Laudier DM; Iatridis JC
  • Development of a bovine decellularized extracellular matrix-biomaterial for nucleus pulposus regeneration.
    J Orthop Res Volume: 34 Page(s): 876 - 888
    05/01/2016 Authors: Illien-Jnger S; Sedaghatpour DD; Laudier DM; Hecht AC; Qureshi SA; Iatridis JC
  • Organ culture bioreactors--platforms to study human intervertebral disc degeneration and regenerative therapy.
    Curr Stem Cell Res Ther Volume: 10 Page(s): 339 - 352
    01/01/2015 Authors: Gantenbein B; Illien-Jnger S; Chan SCW; Walser J; Haglund L; Ferguson SJ; Iatridis JC; Grad S
  • Chronic ingestion of advanced glycation end products induces degenerative spinal changes and hypertrophy in aging pre-diabetic mice.
    PLoS One Volume: 10 Page(s): e0116625
    01/01/2015 Authors: Illien-Jnger S; Lu Y; Qureshi SA; Hecht AC; Cai W; Vlassara H; Striker GE; Iatridis JC
  • TNF transport induced by dynamic loading alters biomechanics of intact intervertebral discs.
    PLoS One Volume: 10 Page(s): e0118358
    01/01/2015 Authors: Walter BA; Likhitpanichkul M; Illien-Junger S; Roughley PJ; Hecht AC; Iatridis JC
  • Detrimental effects of discectomy on intervertebral disc biology can be decelerated by growth factor treatment during surgery: a large animal organ culture model.
    Spine J Volume: 14 Page(s): 2724 - 2732
    11/01/2014 Authors: Illien-Jnger S; Lu Y; Purmessur D; Mayer JE; Walter BA; Roughley PJ; Qureshi SA; Hecht AC; Iatridis JC
  • Fibrin-genipin adhesive hydrogel for annulus fibrosus repair: performance evaluation with large animal organ culture, in situ biomechanics, and in vivo degradation tests.
    Eur Cell Mater Volume: 28 Page(s): 25 - 37
    07/18/2014 Authors: Likhitpanichkul M; Dreischarf M; Illien-Junger S; Walter BA; Nukaga T; Long RG; Sakai D; Hecht AC; Iatridis JC
  • Development and validation of a bioreactor system for dynamic loading and mechanical characterization of whole human intervertebral discs in organ culture.
    J Biomech Volume: 47 Page(s): 2095 - 2101
    06/27/2014 Authors: Walter BA; Illien-Jnger S; Nasser PR; Hecht AC; Iatridis JC
  • Increased Dietary Advanced Glycation End Products Induces Early Degenerative Spinal Structural Changes
    Volume: 28
    02/01/2013 Authors: Lu Y; Illien-Junger S; Qureshi S; Cai W; Vlassara H; Striker G; Iatridis J
  • Combined anti-inflammatory and anti-AGE drug treatments have a protective effect on intervertebral discs in mice with diabetes.
    PLoS One Volume: 8 Page(s): e64302
    01/01/2013 Authors: Illien-Junger S; Grosjean F; Laudier DM; Vlassara H; Striker GE; Iatridis JC
  • Homing of mesenchymal stem cells in induced degenerative intervertebral discs in a whole organ culture system.
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) Volume: 37 Page(s): 1865 - 1873
    10/15/2012 Authors: Illien-Jnger S; Pattappa G; Peroglio M; Benneker LM; Stoddart MJ; Sakai D; Mochida J; Grad S; Alini M
  • Injectable thermoreversible hyaluronan-based hydrogels for nucleus pulposus cell encapsulation.
    Eur Spine J Volume: 21 Suppl 6 Page(s): S839 - S849
    08/01/2012 Authors: Peroglio M; Grad S; Mortisen D; Sprecher CM; Illien-Jnger S; Alini M; Eglin D
  • Confocal imaging protocols for live/dead staining in three-dimensional carriers.
    Methods Mol Biol Volume: 740 Page(s): 127 - 140
    01/01/2011 Authors: Gantenbein-Ritter B; Sprecher CM; Chan S; Illien-Jnger S; Grad S
  • The combined effects of limited nutrition and high-frequency loading on intervertebral discs with endplates.
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) Volume: 35 Page(s): 1744 - 1752
    09/01/2010 Authors: Illien-Jnger S; Gantenbein-Ritter B; Grad S; Lezuo P; Ferguson SJ; Alini M; Ito K
  • Effect of limited nutrition on in situ intervertebral disc cells under simulated-physiological loading.
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) Volume: 34 Page(s): 1264 - 1271
    05/20/2009 Authors: Jnger S; Gantenbein-Ritter B; Lezuo P; Alini M; Ferguson SJ; Ito K
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