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Profile

William Dynan

  • Department of Radiation Oncology
    Professor Emeritus
  • (404) 727-4104
  • wdynan@emory.edu
Head shot of William Dynan

Overview

Dr. Dynan is a nucleic acid biochemist and molecular biologist. He began his academic career at the University of Colorado-Boulder. He was recruited to the Medical College of Georgia (now a unit of Augusta University) in 1995. He joined Emory University in 2012 and retired in 2024.

The Dynan laboratory was recognized for extensive contributions to the biochemistry of transcription and DNA repair in human cells. Work in the Dynan laboratory included a NASA-sponsored study of the health risks of galactic cosmic radiation. The laboratory sought to better define the molecular processes leading to galactic cosmic radiation-induced lung cancer, including the characterization of cancer mutational signatures. The work also included validation of a potential medical countermeasure.

Other projects in the laboratory involved the isolation and characterization of exosomes, which are nanometer-scale vesicles released from the cytoplasm of cells and tissues following exposure to radiation and other stressors. Exosomes facilitate intercellular transport of RNA, DNA, proteins, and metabolites. Exosomes from irradiated tumor cells have a remarkable ability to promote host anti-tumor responses. The work was relevant to melanoma and other cancers.

Academic Appointment

  • Professor, College of Graduate Studies, Georgia Regents University
  • Professor (currently part-time), Department of Medicine and Institute of Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Georgia Regents University

Education

Degrees

  • PhD from University of Wisconsin
  • SB from Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Research

Focus

  • Biological responses to radiation-induced DNA damage

    Current work in Dr. Dynan's laboratory focuses on cosmic ray exposure, cancer risk, and the development of medical countermeasures. The laboratory also studies exosomes, which are vesicles that are secreted by cells and tissues in response to radiation and other stressors. The work has translational applications in the fields of radiotherapy and cancer immunotherapy.

Publications

  • Characterizing devices for validation of dose, dose rate, and LET in ultra high dose rate proton irradiations.
    Med Phys Volume: 51 Page(s): 8411 - 8422
    11/01/2024 Authors: Harrison N; Charyyev S; Oancea C; Stanforth A; Gelover E; Zhou S; Dynan WS; Zhang T; Biegalski S; Lin L
  • A Novel Inverse Algorithm To Solve the Integrated Optimization of Dose, Dose Rate, and Linear Energy Transfer of Proton FLASH Therapy With Sparse Filters.
    Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys Volume: 119 Page(s): 957 - 967
    07/01/2024 Authors: Harrison N; Kang M; Liu R; Charyyev S; Wahl N; Liu W; Zhou J; Higgins KA; Simone CB; Bradley JD
  • SAMHD1 expression contributes to doxorubicin resistance and predicts survival outcomes in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients.
    NAR Cancer Volume: 6 Page(s): zcae007
    03/01/2024 Authors: Daddacha W; Monroe D; Schlafstein AJ; Withers AE; Thompson EB; Danelia D; Luong NC; Sesay F; Rath SK; Usoro ER
  • DNA-PK is activated by SIRT2 deacetylation to promote DNA double-strand break repair by non-homologous end joining.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 51 Page(s): 7972 - 7987
    08/25/2023 Authors: Head PE; Kapoor-Vazirani P; Nagaraju GP; Zhang H; Rath SK; Luong NC; Haji-Seyed-Javadi R; Sesay F; Wang S-Y; Duong DM
  • An Integrated Physical Optimization Framework for Proton Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy FLASH Treatment Planning Allows Dose, Dose Rate, and Linear Energy Transfer Optimization Using Patient-Specific Ridge Filters.
    Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys Volume: 116 Page(s): 949 - 959
    07/15/2023 Authors: Liu R; Charyyev S; Wahl N; Liu W; Kang M; Zhou J; Yang X; Baltazar F; Palkowitsch M; Higgins K
  • Measurement of the time structure of FLASH beams using prompt gamma rays and secondary neutrons as surrogates.
    Volume: 68
    07/12/2023 Authors: Charyyev S; Liu R; Yang X; Zhou J; Dhabaan A; Dynan WS; Oancea C; Lin L
  • Validation of the Quantum Physics Processes Underlying the Integrated Optimization of Proton FLASH Radiotherapy

    12/19/2022 Authors: Harrison N; Charyyev S; Oancea C; Stanforth A; Zhou S; Dynan W; Zhang T; Biegalski S; Lin L
  • Breaking the limit: Biological countermeasures for space radiation exposure to enable long-duration spaceflight.
    Life Sci Space Res (Amst) Volume: 35 Page(s): 1 - 3
    11/01/2022 Authors: Dynan WS; Chang PY; Sishc BJ; Elgart SR
  • Compact portable sources of high-LET radiation: Validation and potential application for galactic cosmic radiation countermeasure discovery.
    Life Sci Space Res (Amst) Volume: 35 Page(s): 163 - 169
    11/01/2022 Authors: Hertel NE; Biegalski SR; Nelson VI; Nelson WA; Mukhopadhyay S; Su Z; Chan AM; Kesarwala AH; Dynan WS
  • Development of a Proton SBRT FLASH Treatment Technique with Dose, Dose Rate, and LET Optimization Using Patient Specific 3D Ridge Filters
    Volume: 49 Page(s): E429 - E429
    06/01/2022 Authors: Liu R; Charyyev S; Wahl N; Liu W; Zhou J; Yang X; Dynan W; Kang M; Higgins K; Bradley J
  • Characterization of exosome release and extracellular vesicle-associated miRNAs for human bronchial epithelial cells irradiated with high charge and energy ions.
    Life Sci Space Res (Amst) Volume: 28 Page(s): 11 - 17
    02/01/2021 Authors: Li Z; Jella KK; Jaafar L; Moreno CS; Dynan WS
  • Exosome-Containing Preparations From Postirradiated Mouse Melanoma Cells Delay Melanoma Growth InVivo by a Natural Killer Cell-Dependent Mechanism.
    Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys Volume: 108 Page(s): 104 - 114
    09/01/2020 Authors: Jella KK; Nasti TH; Li Z; Lawson DH; Switchenko JM; Ahmed R; Dynan WS; Khan MK
  • Withdrawal: Distinct roles of Ape1 protein, an enzyme involved in DNA repair, in high or low linear energy transfer ionizing radiation-induced cell killing.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 295 Page(s): 6249
    05/01/2020 Authors: Wang H; Wang X; Chen G; Zhang X; Tang X; Park D; Cucinotta FA; Yu DS; Deng X; Dynan WS
  • Editorial: Ribosome survey and summary collection 2020.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 48 Page(s): 1011 - 1012
    02/20/2020 Authors: Dunham CM; Dynan WS; Mankin A
  • Platforms for delivery of macromolecules to sites of DNA double-strand break repair.
    Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol Volume: 47 Page(s): 2196 - 2204
    12/01/2019 Authors: Cao Z; Goyal D; Meiler SE; Zhou Y; Dynan WS
  • DNA-PKCS deacetylation by SIRT2 promotes DNA double-strand break repair by non-homologous end joining
    CANCER RESEARCH Volume: 79
    07/01/2019 Authors: Head PE; Ganji NP; Wang S-Y; Duong D; Zhang H; Daddacha W; Li S; Seyfried NT; Smalley DM; Wang Y
  • Exposure to galactic cosmic radiation compromises DNA repair and increases the potential for oncogenic chromosomal rearrangement in bronchial epithelial cells.
    Sci Rep Volume: 8 Page(s): 11038
    07/23/2018 Authors: Li Z; Jella KK; Jaafar L; Li S; Park S; Story MD; Wang H; Wang Y; Dynan WS
  • Identification of radiation induced exosomes as a potential in situ vaccine for melanoma growth delay.
    Volume: 36
    05/20/2018 Authors: Khan MK; Jella KK; Nasti T; Li Z; Lawson DH; Ahmed R; Dynan W
  • Overexpression of the base excision repair NTHL1 glycosylase causes genomic instability and early cellular hallmarks of cancer.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 46 Page(s): 4515 - 4532
    05/18/2018 Authors: Limpose KL; Trego KS; Li Z; Leung SW; Sarker AH; Shah JA; Ramalingam SS; Werner EM; Dynan WS; Cooper PK
  • Galactic Cosmic Radiation Induces Persistent Epigenome Alterations Relevant to Human Lung Cancer.
    Sci Rep Volume: 8 Page(s): 6709
    04/30/2018 Authors: Kennedy EM; Powell DR; Li Z; Bell JSK; Barwick BG; Feng H; McCrary MR; Dwivedi B; Kowalski J; Dynan WS
  • Targeting a Novel Function for SAMHD1 in DNA Repair for Radiation Therapy and PARP Inhibition
    Volume: 127 Page(s): S192 - S193
    04/01/2018 Authors: Yu D; Daddacha W; Koyen A; Bastien A; Head P; Dhere V; Nabeta G; Connolly E; Werner E; Madden M
  • Editorial: Nucleic Acids Research and Nucleic Acid Therapeutics.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 46 Page(s): 1563 - 1564
    02/28/2018 Authors: Stoddard BL; Khvorova A; Corey DR; Dynan WS; Fox KR
  • SAMHD1 Promotes DNA End Resection to Facilitate DNA Double-Strand Break Repair by Homologous Recombination
    Volume: 58 Page(s): S84 - S84
    09/01/2017 Authors: Yu DS; Daddacha W; Koyen AE; Bastien AJ; Head PE; Dhere VR; Nabeta GN; Connolly EC; Werner E; Madden MZ
  • SAMHD1 Promotes DNA End Resection to Facilitate DNA Repair by Homologous Recombination.
    Cell Rep Volume: 20 Page(s): 1921 - 1935
    08/22/2017 Authors: Daddacha W; Koyen AE; Bastien AJ; Head PE; Dhere VR; Nabeta GN; Connolly EC; Werner E; Madden MZ; Daly MB
  • Cell-type specific role of the RNA-binding protein, NONO, in the DNA double-strand break response in the mouse testes.
    DNA Repair (Amst) Volume: 51 Page(s): 70 - 78
    03/01/2017 Authors: Li S; Shu F-J; Li Z; Jaafar L; Zhao S; Dynan WS
  • SFPQNONO and XLF function separately and together to promote DNA double-strand break repair via canonical nonhomologous end joining.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 45 Page(s): 1848 - 1859
    02/28/2017 Authors: Jaafar L; Li Z; Li S; Dynan WS
  • Evaluating biomarkers to model cancer risk post cosmic ray exposure.
    Life Sci Space Res (Amst) Volume: 9 Page(s): 19 - 47
    06/01/2016 Authors: Sridharan DM; Asaithamby A; Blattnig SR; Costes SV; Doetsch PW; Dynan WS; Hahnfeldt P; Hlatky L; Kidane Y; Kronenberg A
  • ATRIP Deacetylation by SIRT2 Drives ATR Checkpoint Activation by Promoting Binding to RPA-ssDNA.
    Cell Rep Volume: 14 Page(s): 1435 - 1447
    02/16/2016 Authors: Zhang H; Head PE; Daddacha W; Park S-H; Li X; Pan Y; Madden MZ; Duong DM; Xie M; Yu B
  • Transgelin increases metastatic potential of colorectal cancer cells in vivo and alters expression of genes involved in cell motility.
    BMC Cancer Volume: 16 Page(s): 55
    02/04/2016 Authors: Zhou H-M; Fang Y-Y; Weinberger PM; Ding L-L; Cowell JK; Hudson FZ; Ren M; Lee JR; Chen Q-K; Su H
  • Galactic cosmic ray simulation at the NASA Space Radiation Laboratory.
    Life Sci Space Res (Amst) Volume: 8 Page(s): 38 - 51
    02/01/2016 Authors: Norbury JW; Schimmerling W; Slaba TC; Azzam EI; Badavi FF; Baiocco G; Benton E; Bindi V; Blakely EA; Blattnig SR
  • Co-culturing with High-Charge and Energy Particle Irradiated Cells Increases Mutagenic Joining of Enzymatically Induced DNA Double-Strand Breaks in Nonirradiated Cells.
    Radiat Res Volume: 184 Page(s): 249 - 258
    09/01/2015 Authors: Li Z; Doho G; Zheng X; Jella KK; Li S; Wang Y; Dynan WS
  • Characterization of DNA binding and pairing activities associated with the native SFPQNONO DNA repair protein complex.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume: 463 Page(s): 473 - 478
    08/07/2015 Authors: Udayakumar D; Dynan WS
  • Investigating the function of NONO, a novel double strand break repair factor, and exploring its potential role as a biomarker for melanoma
    Volume: 75
    08/01/2015 Authors: Li S; Shu F; Khan MK; Pollack BP; Li Z; McLemore M; Dynan WS
  • Analysis of DNA repair pathway choice upon zinc finger nuclease induced double-strand breaks
    Volume: 26
    01/01/2015 Authors: Kumaran RI; Li J; Dynan WS; Porteus MH; Spector DL
  • Understanding cancer development processes after HZE-particle exposure: roles of ROS, DNA damage repair and inflammation.
    Radiat Res Volume: 183 Page(s): 1 - 26
    01/01/2015 Authors: Sridharan DM; Asaithamby A; Bailey SM; Costes SV; Doetsch PW; Dynan WS; Kronenberg A; Rithidech KN; Saha J; Snijders AM
  • Deletion of Nono, a Novel Double-Strand Break Repair Factor, Leads to Hematopoietic Stem Cell Defects
    Volume: 124
    12/06/2014 Authors: Souza L; Li S; Silva E; Li Z; Shu F-J; Xiong H; Dynan WS; McLemore ML
  • Effect of radiation quality on mutagenic joining of enzymatically-induced DNA double-strand breaks in previously irradiated human cells.
    Radiat Res Volume: 182 Page(s): 573 - 579
    11/01/2014 Authors: Li Z; Wang H; Wang Y; Murnane JP; Dynan WS
  • Distinct roles of Ape1 protein, an enzyme involved in DNA repair, in high or low linear energy transfer ionizing radiation-induced cell killing.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 289 Page(s): 30635 - 30644
    10/31/2014 Authors: Wang H; Wang X; Chen G; Zhang X; Tang X; Park D; Cucinotta FA; Yu DS; Deng X; Dynan WS
  • Double-strand break repair deficiency in NONO knockout murine embryonic fibroblasts and compensation by spontaneous upregulation of the PSPC1 paralog.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 42 Page(s): 9771 - 9780
    09/01/2014 Authors: Li S; Li Z; Shu F-J; Xiong H; Phillips AC; Dynan WS
  • Editorial: NAR surveys the past, present and future of restriction endonucleases.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 42 Page(s): 1 - 2
    01/01/2014 Authors: Dynan W; Fox K; Stoddard B
  • Synergistic effect of high charge and energy particle radiation and chronological age on biomarkers of oxidative stress and tissue degeneration: a ground-based study using the vertebrate laboratory model organism Oryzias latipes.
    PLoS One Volume: 9 Page(s): e111362
    01/01/2014 Authors: Zheng X; Zhang X; Ding L; Lee JR; Weinberger PM; Dynan WS
  • Receptor-mediated delivery of engineered nucleases for genome modification.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 41 Page(s): e182
    10/01/2013 Authors: Chen Z; Jaafar L; Agyekum DG; Xiao H; Wade MF; Kumaran RI; Spector DL; Bao G; Porteus MH; Dynan WS
  • Increased mutagenic joining of enzymatically-induced DNA double-strand breaks in high-charge and energy particle irradiated human cells.
    Radiat Res Volume: 180 Page(s): 17 - 24
    07/01/2013 Authors: Li Z; Hudson FZ; Wang H; Wang Y; Bian Z; Murnane JP; Dynan WS
  • Long-term effects of ionizing radiation on gene expression in a zebrafish model.
    PLoS One Volume: 8 Page(s): e69445
    01/01/2013 Authors: Jaafar L; Podolsky RH; Dynan WS
  • Effects of low-dose ionizing radiation and menadione, an inducer of oxidative stress, alone and in combination in a vertebrate embryo model.
    Radiat Res Volume: 178 Page(s): 499 - 503
    11/01/2012 Authors: Bladen CL; Kozlowski DJ; Dynan WS
  • Intranuclear delivery of a novel antibody-derived radiosensitizer targeting the DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit.
    Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys Volume: 83 Page(s): 1023 - 1030
    07/01/2012 Authors: Xiong H; Lee RJ; Haura EB; Edwards JG; Dynan WS; Li S
  • A Biological Delivery Platform for Zinc Finger Nucleases Using Transferrin-Mediated Endocytosis
    Volume: 118 Page(s): 492 - 493
    11/18/2011 Authors: Meiler SE; Dynan WS; Porteus M; Spector DL; Bao G; Chen Z; Pandey J; Goyal D; Kumaran RI; Wade M
  • Sequences in PSF/SFPQ mediate radioresistance and recruitment of PSF/SFPQ-containing complexes to DNA damage sites in human cells.
    DNA Repair (Amst) Volume: 10 Page(s): 252 - 259
    03/07/2011 Authors: Ha K; Takeda Y; Dynan WS
  • Quantifiable biomarkers of normal aging in the Japanese medaka fish (Oryzias latipes).
    PLoS One Volume: 5 Page(s): e13287
    10/11/2010 Authors: Ding L; Kuhne WW; Hinton DE; Song J; Dynan WS
  • Use of a microscope stage-mounted Nickel-63 microirradiator for real-time observation of the DNA double-strand break response.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 38 Page(s): e144
    08/01/2010 Authors: Cao Z; Kuhne WW; Steeb J; Merkley MA; Zhou Y; Janata J; Dynan WS
  • Human papillomavirus-active head and neck cancer and ethnic health disparities.
    Laryngoscope Volume: 120 Page(s): 1531 - 1537
    08/01/2010 Authors: Weinberger PM; Merkley MA; Khichi SS; Lee JR; Psyrri A; Jackson LL; Dynan WS
  • Porous-wall hollow glass microspheres as novel potential nanocarriers for biomedical applications.
    Nanomedicine Volume: 6 Page(s): 127 - 136
    02/01/2010 Authors: Li S; Nguyen L; Xiong H; Wang M; Hu TC-C; She J-X; Serkiz SM; Wicks GG; Dynan WS
  • Multi-spectral imaging analysis of HSPB1 expression in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
    Laryngoscope Volume: 120 Suppl 4 Page(s): S171
    01/01/2010 Authors: Norton JA; Weinberger PM; Merkley MA; Khichi SS; Jackson LL; Dynan WS
  • Significance of HSPB1 expression in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a meta-analysis of published literatures.
    Laryngoscope Volume: 120 Suppl 4 Page(s): S172
    01/01/2010 Authors: Norton JA; Weinberger PM; Waller JL; Merkley MA; Jackson LL; Dynan WS
  • Involvement of p54(nrb), a PSF partner protein, in DNA double-strand break repair and radioresistance.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 37 Page(s): 6746 - 6753
    11/01/2009 Authors: Li S; Kuhne WW; Kulharya A; Hudson FZ; Ha K; Cao Z; Dynan WS
  • 2D-DIGE proteomic characterization of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
    Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Volume: 141 Page(s): 626 - 632
    11/01/2009 Authors: Merkley MA; Weinberger PM; Jackson LL; Podolsky RH; Lee JR; Dynan WS
  • Biological effects of high-energy neutrons measured in vivo using a vertebrate model.
    Radiat Res Volume: 172 Page(s): 473 - 480
    10/01/2009 Authors: Kuhne WW; Gersey BB; Wilkins R; Wu H; Wender SA; George V; Dynan WS
  • Association of the actin-binding protein transgelin with lymph node metastasis in human colorectal cancer.
    Neoplasia Volume: 11 Page(s): 864 - 873
    09/01/2009 Authors: Lin Y; Buckhaults PJ; Lee JR; Xiong H; Farrell C; Podolsky RH; Schade RR; Dynan WS
  • Large-scale analysis of protein expression changes in human keratinocytes immortalized by human papilloma virus type 16 E6 and E7 oncogenes.
    Proteome Sci Volume: 7 Page(s): 29
    08/23/2009 Authors: Merkley MA; Hildebrandt E; Podolsky RH; Arnouk H; Ferris DG; Dynan WS; Stppler H
  • E. coli expression of a soluble, active single-chain antibody variable fragment containing a nuclear localization signal.
    Protein Expr Purif Volume: 66 Page(s): 172 - 180
    08/01/2009 Authors: Xiong H; Li S; Yang Z; Burgess RR; Dynan WS
  • Use of combination proteomic analysis to demonstrate molecular similarity of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma arising from different subsites.
    Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Volume: 135 Page(s): 694 - 703
    07/01/2009 Authors: Weinberger PM; Merkley M; Lee JR; Adam B-L; Gourin CG; Podolsky RH; Haffty BG; Papadavid E; Sasaki C; Psyrri A
  • Characterization of Molecular Markers Indicative of Cervical Cancer Progression.
    Proteomics Clin Appl Volume: 3 Page(s): 516 - 527
    05/05/2009 Authors: Arnouk H; Merkley MA; Podolsky RH; Stppler H; Santos C; Alvarez M; Mariategui J; Ferris D; Lee JR; Dynan WS
  • The current state of proteomics in GI oncology.
    Dig Dis Sci Volume: 54 Page(s): 431 - 457
    03/01/2009 Authors: Lin Y; Dynan WS; Lee JR; Zhu Z-H; Schade RR
  • Identification of protein biomarkers associated with lymph node metastasis in colorectal cancer
    Volume: 103 Page(s): S201 - S202
    09/01/2008 Authors: Lin Y; Lee J; Meeh P; Farrell C; Buckhaults P; Podolsky R; Dynan W
  • Understanding and re-engineering nucleoprotein machines to cure human disease.
    Nanomedicine (Lond) Volume: 3 Page(s): 93 - 105
    02/01/2008 Authors: Dynan W; Takeda Y; Roth D; Bao G
  • Quantification of ionizing radiation-induced cell death in situ in a vertebrate embryo.
    Radiat Res Volume: 168 Page(s): 149 - 157
    08/01/2007 Authors: Bladen CL; Flowers MA; Miyake K; Podolsky RH; Barrett JT; Kozlowski DJ; Dynan WS
  • Development of a non-mammalian vertebrate model system to investigate mechanisms and pathways of genomic instability in vivo.
    Volume: 48 Page(s): 574 - 574
    08/01/2007 Authors: Kuhne WW; Ding L; Dynan WS
  • Expression of the Ku70 subunit (XRCC6) and protection from low dose ionizing radiation during zebrafish embryogenesis.
    Neurosci Lett Volume: 422 Page(s): 97 - 102
    07/11/2007 Authors: Bladen CL; Navarre S; Dynan WS; Kozlowski DJ
  • Gene amplification and associated loss of 5' regulatory sequences of CoAA in human cancers.
    Oncogene Volume: 26 Page(s): 822 - 835
    02/08/2007 Authors: Sui Y; Yang Z; Xiong S; Zhang L; Blanchard KL; Peiper SC; Dynan WS; Tuan D; Ko L
  • Modifying the function of DNA repair nanomachines for therapeutic benefit.
    Nanomedicine Volume: 2 Page(s): 74 - 81
    06/01/2006 Authors: Dynan WS; Takeda Y; Li S
  • Terminal DNA structure and ATP influence binding parameters of the DNA-dependent protein kinase at an early step prior to DNA synapsis.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 34 Page(s): 1112 - 1120
    01/01/2006 Authors: Jovanovic M; Dynan WS
  • Radiosensitization of cancer cells by targeting the non-homologous end joining pathway.
    Volume: 11 Page(s): 9126S - 9126S
    12/15/2005 Authors: Li SY; Takeda Y; Yoo S; Dynan WS
  • Saturation labeling with cysteine-reactive cyanine fluorescent dyes provides increased sensitivity for protein expression profiling of laser-microdissected clinical specimens.
    Proteomics Volume: 5 Page(s): 1746 - 1757
    05/01/2005 Authors: Greengauz-Roberts O; Stppler H; Nomura S; Yamaguchi H; Goldenring JR; Podolsky RH; Lee JR; Dynan WS
  • Identification of the polypyrimidine tract binding protein-associated splicing factor.p54(nrb) complex as a candidate DNA double-strand break rejoining factor.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 280 Page(s): 5205 - 5210
    02/18/2005 Authors: Bladen CL; Udayakumar D; Takeda Y; Dynan WS
  • DNA damage response and Ku80 function in the vertebrate embryo.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 33 Page(s): 3002 - 3010
    01/01/2005 Authors: Bladen CL; Lam WK; Dynan WS; Kozlowski DJ
  • Models for evaluating agents intended for the prophylaxis, mitigation and treatment of radiation injuries. Report of an NCI Workshop, December 3-4, 2003.
    Radiat Res Volume: 162 Page(s): 711 - 728
    12/01/2004 Authors: Stone HB; Moulder JE; Coleman CN; Ang KK; Anscher MS; Barcellos-Hoff MH; Dynan WS; Fike JR; Grdina DJ; Greenberger JS
  • Identification of a novel protein factor required for nonhomologous end joining in human cell extracts
    Volume: 18 Page(s): C199 - C199
    05/14/2004 Authors: Udayakumar D; Bladen C; Takeda Y; Dynan W
  • Identification of DNA-PKcs phosphorylation sites in XRCC4 and effects of mutations at these sites on DNA end joining in a cell-free system.
    DNA Repair (Amst) Volume: 3 Page(s): 267 - 276
    03/04/2004 Authors: Lee K-J; Jovanovic M; Udayakumar D; Bladen CL; Dynan WS
  • Distinct pathways of nonhomologous end joining that are differentially regulated by DNA-dependent protein kinase-mediated phosphorylation.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 278 Page(s): 41631 - 41635
    10/24/2003 Authors: Udayakumar D; Bladen CL; Hudson FZ; Dynan WS
  • Modification of the ionizing radiation response in living cells by an scFv against the DNA-dependent protein kinase.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 31 Page(s): 5848 - 5857
    10/15/2003 Authors: Li S; Takeda Y; Wragg S; Barrett J; Phillips A; Dynan WS
  • Visualization of DNA double-strand break repair at the single-molecule level
    Volume: 225 Page(s): U838 - U839
    03/01/2003 Authors: Dynan W; Li S; Takeda Y; Wragg S
  • Subnuclear localization of Ku protein: functional association with RNA polymerase II elongation sites.
    Mol Cell Biol Volume: 22 Page(s): 8088 - 8099
    11/01/2002 Authors: Mo X; Dynan WS
  • Identification of human autoantibodies to the DNA ligase IV/XRCC4 complex and mapping of an autoimmune epitope to a potential regulatory region.
    J Immunol Volume: 169 Page(s): 3413 - 3421
    09/15/2002 Authors: Lee K-J; Dong X; Wang J; Takeda Y; Dynan WS
  • Reconstitution of the mammalian DNA double-strand break end-joining reaction reveals a requirement for an Mre11/Rad50/NBS1-containing fraction.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 30 Page(s): 667 - 674
    02/01/2002 Authors: Huang J; Dynan WS
  • Autoantibodies against DNA double-strand break repair proteins
    FRONTIERS IN BIOSCIENCE-LANDMARK Volume: 6 Page(s): D1335 - D1345
    11/01/2001 Authors: Takeda Y; Dynan WS
  • Autoantibodies against DNA double-strand break repair proteins.
    Front Biosci Volume: 6 Page(s): D1412 - D1422
    11/01/2001 Authors: Takeda Y; Dynan WS
  • Distinct roles for Ku protein in transcriptional reinitiation and DNA repair.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 276 Page(s): 15423 - 15433
    05/04/2001 Authors: Woodard RL; Lee KJ; Huang J; Dynan WS
  • A method to detect particle-specific antibodies against Ku and the DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit in autoimmune sera.
    J Immunol Methods Volume: 251 Page(s): 53 - 61
    05/01/2001 Authors: Jafri F; Hardin JA; Dynan WS
  • DNA ligase IV and XRCC4 form a stable mixed tetramer that functions synergistically with other repair factors in a cell-free end-joining system.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 275 Page(s): 34787 - 34796
    11/03/2000 Authors: Lee KJ; Huang J; Takeda Y; Dynan WS
  • Geometry of a complex formed by double strand break repair proteins at a single DNA end: recruitment of DNA-PKcs induces inward translocation of Ku protein.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 27 Page(s): 4679 - 4686
    12/15/1999 Authors: Yoo S; Dynan WS
  • Human RNA helicase A is a lupus autoantigen that is cleaved during apoptosis.
    J Immunol Volume: 163 Page(s): 6269 - 6274
    12/01/1999 Authors: Takeda Y; Caudell P; Grady G; Wang G; Suwa A; Sharp GC; Dynan WS; Hardin JA
  • Identification of a human T-cell leukemia virus type I tax peptide in contact with DNA.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 274 Page(s): 34226 - 34232
    11/26/1999 Authors: Kimzey AL; Dynan WS
  • Photocross-linking of an oriented DNA repair complex. Ku bound at a single DNA end.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 274 Page(s): 20034 - 20039
    07/09/1999 Authors: Yoo S; Kimzey A; Dynan WS
  • DNA-dependent protein kinase protects against heat-induced apoptosis.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 274 Page(s): 14988 - 14996
    05/21/1999 Authors: Nueda A; Hudson F; Mivechi NF; Dynan WS
  • Nuclear extracts lacking DNA-dependent protein kinase are deficient in multiple round transcription.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 274 Page(s): 478 - 485
    01/01/1999 Authors: Woodard RL; Anderson MG; Dynan WS
  • Human autoantibodies recognizing a native macromolecular structure composed of Sm core proteins in U small nuclear RNP particles.
    Arthritis Rheum Volume: 41 Page(s): 2059 - 2067
    11/01/1998 Authors: Takeda Y; Wise KS; Wang G; Grady G; Hess EV; Sharp GC; Dynan WS; Hardin JA
  • Human autoantibodies recognizing a native macromolecular structure composed of Sm core proteins in U small nuclear RNP particles
    ARTHRITIS AND RHEUMATISM Volume: 41 Page(s): 2059 - 2067
    11/01/1998 Authors: Takeda Y; Wise KS; Wang G; Grady G; Hess EV; Sharp GC; Dynan WS; Hardin JA
  • Specific regions of contact between human T-cell leukemia virus type I Tax protein and DNA identified by photocross-linking.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 273 Page(s): 13768 - 13775
    05/29/1998 Authors: Kimzey AL; Dynan WS
  • Interaction of Ku protein and DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit with nucleic acids.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 26 Page(s): 1551 - 1559
    04/01/1998 Authors: Dynan WS; Yoo S
  • Characterization of the RNA binding properties of Ku protein.
    Biochemistry Volume: 37 Page(s): 1336 - 1343
    02/03/1998 Authors: Yoo S; Dynan WS
  • Heat shock transcription factor 1 binds selectively in vitro to Ku protein and the catalytic subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 272 Page(s): 26009 - 26016
    10/10/1997 Authors: Huang J; Nueda A; Yoo S; Dynan WS
  • Analysis of the phosphorylation of human heat shock transcription factor-1 by MAP kinase family members.
    J Cell Biochem Volume: 67 Page(s): 43 - 54
    10/01/1997 Authors: Kim J; Nueda A; Meng YH; Dynan WS; Mivechi NF
  • Ku proteins join DNA fragments as shown by atomic force microscopy.
    Cancer Res Volume: 57 Page(s): 1412 - 1415
    04/15/1997 Authors: Pang D; Yoo S; Dynan WS; Jung M; Dritschilo A
  • The DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (p460) is cleaved during Fas-mediated apoptosis in Jurkat cells.
    J Immunol Volume: 158 Page(s): 2083 - 2089
    03/01/1997 Authors: McConnell KR; Dynan WS; Hardin JA
  • The DNA-dependent protein kinase: a matter of life and (cell) death.
    Curr Opin Cell Biol Volume: 8 Page(s): 325 - 330
    06/01/1996 Authors: McConnell K; Dynan WS
  • Autoantibodies to DNA-dependent protein kinase. Probes for the catalytic subunit.
    J Clin Invest Volume: 97 Page(s): 1417 - 1421
    03/15/1996 Authors: Suwa A; Hirakata M; Takeda Y; Okano Y; Mimori T; Inada S; Watanabe F; Teraoka H; Dynan WS; Hardin JA
  • Identification of human autoantibodies to transcription factor IIB.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 23 Page(s): 2770 - 2774
    07/25/1995 Authors: Abendroth FD; Peterson SR; Galman M; Suwa A; Hardin JA; Dynan WS
  • Loss of the catalytic subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase in DNA double-strand-break-repair mutant mammalian cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume: 92 Page(s): 3171 - 3174
    04/11/1995 Authors: Peterson SR; Kurimasa A; Oshimura M; Dynan WS; Bradbury EM; Chen DJ
  • Phosphorylation of the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II by the extracellular-signal-regulated protein kinase ERK2.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume: 207 Page(s): 1051 - 1057
    02/27/1995 Authors: Markowitz RB; Hermann AS; Taylor DF; He L; Anthony-Cahill S; Ahn NG; Dynan WS
  • Stimulation of the DNA-dependent protein kinase by RNA polymerase II transcriptional activator proteins.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 270 Page(s): 1449 - 1454
    01/20/1995 Authors: Peterson SR; Jesch SA; Chamberlin TN; Dvir A; Rabindran SK; Wu C; Dynan WS
  • Quantitative studies of the effect of HTLV-I Tax protein on CREB protein--DNA binding.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 22 Page(s): 3194 - 3201
    08/11/1994 Authors: Anderson MG; Dynan WS
  • Transactivation by the human T-cell leukemia virus Tax protein is mediated through enhanced binding of activating transcription factor-2 (ATF-2) ATF-2 response and cAMP element-binding protein (CREB).
    J Biol Chem Volume: 268 Page(s): 21225 - 21231
    10/05/1993 Authors: Franklin AA; Kubik MF; Uittenbogaard MN; Brauweiler A; Utaisincharoen P; Matthews MA; Dynan WS; Hoeffler JP; Nyborg JK
  • Purification and characterization of a template-associated protein kinase that phosphorylates RNA polymerase II.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 268 Page(s): 10440 - 10447
    05/15/1993 Authors: Dvir A; Stein LY; Calore BL; Dynan WS
  • Transcriptional control and signal transduction: of soap-operas and reductionism.
    Trends Genet Volume: 9 Page(s): 154 - 156
    05/01/1993 Authors: Dynan WS; Gilman MZ
  • Incidence of BK virus and JC virus viruria in human immunodeficiency virus-infected and -uninfected subjects.
    J Infect Dis Volume: 167 Page(s): 13 - 20
    01/01/1993 Authors: Markowitz RB; Thompson HC; Mueller JF; Cohen JA; Dynan WS
  • Ku autoantigen is the regulatory component of a template-associated protein kinase that phosphorylates RNA polymerase II.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume: 89 Page(s): 11920 - 11924
    12/15/1992 Authors: Dvir A; Peterson SR; Knuth MW; Lu H; Dynan WS
  • In vitro activation of transcription by the human T-cell leukemia virus type I Tax protein.
    Mol Cell Biol Volume: 12 Page(s): 1986 - 1996
    05/01/1992 Authors: Matthews MA; Markowitz RB; Dynan WS
  • DNA binding provides a signal for phosphorylation of the RNA polymerase II heptapeptide repeats.
    Genes Dev Volume: 6 Page(s): 426 - 438
    03/01/1992 Authors: Peterson SR; Dvir A; Anderson CW; Dynan WS
  • BK virus and JC virus shed during pregnancy have predominantly archetypal regulatory regions.
    J Virol Volume: 65 Page(s): 4515 - 4519
    08/01/1991 Authors: Markowitz RB; Eaton BA; Kubik MF; Latorra D; McGregor JA; Dynan WS
  • Promoter-dependent phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II by a template-bound kinase. Association with transcriptional initiation.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 266 Page(s): 8055 - 8061
    05/05/1991 Authors: Arias JA; Peterson SR; Dynan WS
  • Human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV) type II Rex protein binds specifically to RNA sequences of the HTLV long terminal repeat but poorly to the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Rev-responsive element.
    J Virol Volume: 65 Page(s): 2261 - 2272
    05/01/1991 Authors: Yip MT; Dynan WS; Green PL; Black AC; Arrigo SJ; Torbati A; Heaphy S; Ruland C; Rosenblatt JD; Chen IS
  • A downstream-element-binding factor facilitates assembly of a functional preinitiation complex at the simian virus 40 major late promoter.
    Mol Cell Biol Volume: 10 Page(s): 3635 - 3645
    07/01/1990 Authors: Ayer DE; Dynan WS
  • Interaction of cellular proteins with the human T-cell leukemia virus type I transcriptional control region. Purification of cellular proteins that bind the 21-base pair repeat elements.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 265 Page(s): 8230 - 8236
    05/15/1990 Authors: Nyborg JK; Dynan WS
  • Interaction of host cell proteins with the human T-cell leukemia virus type I transcriptional control region. II. A comprehensive map of protein-binding sites facilitates construction of a simple chimeric promoter responsive to the viral tax2 gene product.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 265 Page(s): 8237 - 8242
    05/15/1990 Authors: Nyborg JK; Matthews MA; Yucel J; Walls L; Golde WT; Dynan WS; Wachsman W
  • Promoter evolution in BK virus: functional elements are created at sequence junctions.
    J Virol Volume: 64 Page(s): 2411 - 2415
    05/01/1990 Authors: Markowitz RB; Tolbert S; Dynan WS
  • Modularity in promoters and enhancers.
    Cell Volume: 58 Page(s): 1 - 4
    07/14/1989 Authors: Dynan WS
  • Measurement of the binding of transcription factor Sp1 to a single GC box recognition sequence.
    Nucleic Acids Res Volume: 17 Page(s): 2639 - 2653
    04/11/1989 Authors: Letovsky J; Dynan WS
  • Characterization of a minimal simian virus 40 late promoter: enhancer elements in the 72-base-pair repeat not required.
    J Virol Volume: 63 Page(s): 1420 - 1427
    03/01/1989 Authors: Dynan WS; Chervitz SA
  • Promoter-dependent transcription by RNA polymerase II using immobilized enzyme complexes.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 264 Page(s): 3223 - 3229
    02/25/1989 Authors: Arias JA; Dynan WS
  • Understanding the molecular mechanism by which methylation influences gene expression.
    Trends Genet Volume: 5 Page(s): 35 - 36
    02/01/1989 Authors: Dynan WS
  • Binding of cellular proteins to the regulatory region of BK virus DNA.
    J Virol Volume: 62 Page(s): 3388 - 3398
    09/01/1988 Authors: Markowitz RB; Dynan WS
  • Simian virus 40 major late promoter: a novel tripartite structure that includes intragenic sequences.
    Mol Cell Biol Volume: 8 Page(s): 2021 - 2033
    05/01/1988 Authors: Ayer DE; Dynan WS
  • Binding of host-cell factors to DNA sequences in the long terminal repeat of human T-cell leukemia virus type I: implications for viral gene expression.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume: 85 Page(s): 1457 - 1461
    03/01/1988 Authors: Nyborg JK; Dynan WS; Chen IS; Wachsman W
  • Transcription factor Sp1 recognizes a DNA sequence in the mouse dihydrofolate reductase promoter.
    Nature Volume: 319 Page(s): 246 - 248
    01/16/1986 Authors: Dynan WS; Sazer S; Tjian R; Schimke RT
  • Control of eukaryotic messenger RNA synthesis by sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins.
    Nature Volume: 316 Page(s): 774 - 778
    08/29/1985 Authors: Dynan WS; Tjian R
  • Transcription factor Sp1 recognizes promoter sequences from the monkey genome that are simian virus 40 promoter.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume: 82 Page(s): 4915 - 4919
    08/01/1985 Authors: Dynan WS; Saffer JD; Lee WS; Tjian R
  • SPECIFIC PROTEIN-DNA INTERACTIONS AT THE EUKARYOTIC PROMOTER
    FEDERATION PROCEEDINGS Volume: 44 Page(s): R8 - R8
    01/01/1985 Authors: TJIAN R; DYNAN W; GIDONI D; JONES K; BRIGGS M; HEBERLEIN U
  • Multiple specific contacts between a mammalian transcription factor and its cognate promoters.
    Nature Volume: 312 Page(s): 409 - 413
    11/29/1984 Authors: Gidoni D; Dynan WS; Tjian R
  • Affinity-purified antibody as a probe of RNA polymerase II subunit structure.
    J Mol Appl Genet Volume: 2 Page(s): 343 - 353
    01/01/1984 Authors: Robbins A; Dynan WS; Greenleaf A; Tjian R
  • The promoter-specific transcription factor Sp1 binds to upstream sequences in the SV40 early promoter.
    Cell Volume: 35 Page(s): 79 - 87
    11/01/1983 Authors: Dynan WS; Tjian R
  • Isolation of transcription factors that discriminate between different promoters recognized by RNA polymerase II.
    Cell Volume: 32 Page(s): 669 - 680
    03/01/1983 Authors: Dynan WS; Tjian R
  • In vitro transcription by wheat germ RNA polymerase II. Initiation of RNA synthesis on relaxed, closed circular template.
    J Biol Chem Volume: 256 Page(s): 5866 - 5873
    06/10/1981 Authors: Dynan WS; Burgess RR
  • Purification and characterization of wheat germ DNA topoisomerase I (nicking-closing enzyme).
    J Biol Chem Volume: 256 Page(s): 5860 - 5865
    06/10/1981 Authors: Dynan WS; Jendrisak JJ; Hager DA; Burgess RR
  • In vitro transcription by wheat germ ribonucleic acid polymerase II: effects of heparin and role of template integrity.
    Biochemistry Volume: 18 Page(s): 4581 - 4588
    10/16/1979 Authors: Dynan WS; Burgess RR
  • Cell density dependence of focus formation in the C3H/10T1/2 transformation assay.
    Cancer Res Volume: 37 Page(s): 1644 - 1648
    06/01/1977 Authors: Haber DA; Fox DA; Dynan WS; Thilly WG
  • Templates for eukaryotic RNA polymerase II: artefacts can produce an apparent preference for denatured DNA over native DNA.
    Anal Biochem Volume: 79 Page(s): 181 - 189
    05/01/1977 Authors: Dynan WS; Jendrisak JJ; Burgess RR
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